Mumbai India is an historic metropolitan center that had humble beginnings. And while it has grown into one of India’s most financially progressive and also largest metropolitan areas, it remains much of its heritage, which is incorporated into the current society and various arts genres. A Mumbai Bombay hotel provides excellent accommodations, and many are located near some of the most prominent cultural landmarks and major tourist attractions.
Elephanta Island is one of the more popular locations for tourists to visit while enjoying the many diverse aspects of Mumbai. It is located in the middle of Mumbai Harbour and the rock cut temples are almost legendary. These temples are generally cut into the basalt rock of the island, creating an almost labyrinth of caves. They are full of carved artwork, which represents some of the most elaborate sacred art in India. The central temple is that devoted to Shiva, and it is well known for its grandeur. There are courtyards, pillars, halls and shrines filled with ornate art and sculptures. One of the most impressive is the 6 meter tall statue of Sadhashiva. Though the three faced destroyer god is known as the protector and of the universe, the view of him with his eyes closed provides a serene and peaceful observational experience.
The temples are believed to have been created between the years of 450 and 750 AD. At this time the island was known as Gharapuri, which means the place of caves. Later, when the Portuguese arrived on the island, they renamed it after seeing the large stone elephant that stood on its shores. This sculpture collapsed in the early 1880s and was moved to Victoria Gardens. There are many guided tours available to tour this island, though private individuals are welcome to explore the caves on there own, and there is plenty of information available on them to make this possible. One thing that should not be missed is the museum on Elephanta Island, which is dedicated to its preservation and education on its history.
